Learning from Community: Community Outcome Assessment Best Practices and Insights in Global Service-Learning
We write to share an upcoming opportunity at the International Association for Research on Service-Learning and Community Engagement Annual Conference. This year the conference takes place November 6 – 8 in Omaha, Nebraska. One of the pre-conference sessions, which will take place from 9 – 3 on Wednesday, November 6th, will focus on community impact assessment in global service-learning. As you know, this is an incredibly important area in which we all have room to grow. Check out the description below and register here. We hope you can join us.
Presenters:
Eric Hartman, Providence College
Richard Kiely, Cornell University
Cynthia Toms Smedley, Notre Dame Center for Social Concerns
Nora Reynolds, Temple University
Mireille Cronin Mather, Foundation for Sustainable Development
Micah Gregory, Amizade Global Service-Learning
Session Description:
Despite the increased attention to and burgeoning participation in Global Service Learning (GSL), there has been very little effort to systematically determine how well and in what ways short-term, immersive volunteerism and various forms of global service-learning contribute positively to community development (Ruiz, Warchal, Chapdelaine, & Wells, 2010). While reciprocity, partnership, and respect for community are salient within the mission of GSL (Chisolm, 2003; Kiely & Nielsen, 2004) and many of these programs consider participatory approaches in their program design (i.e., working with and not for communities), there remains very little research to evaluate its actual effects on host communities. Thus, the ethical practice of global service learning and global volunteerism requires participants and institutions to examine their potential impacts on host communities, particularly in developing country settings, and devise methods of research that capture the experience and voice of the community.
This workshop will: (1) share current lessons learned on community impact assessments within the fields of service-learning and international development, and (2) offer participants the opportunity to collaboratively workshop, advance, and strengthen their own research and evaluation designs for community impact assessment within immersive global service-learning programs. The day will begin by demonstrating how four recent global service-learning research and evaluation efforts were developed (Cronin Mather, 2013; Hartman & Chaire, 2012; Toms Smedley, 2013; Reynolds, 2013), how they drew from insights from the service-learning field as well as from other fields (i.e., community and economic development, engineering), and lessons learned through their implementation and iterative improvements. The session will turn quickly to how this leading edge research supports, complicates, or negates assumptions regarding best practices in global service-learning (Bringle, Hatcher, & Jones, 2011; Hartman, Kiely, Friedrichs, & Boettcher, 2013) and then focus the majority of the time in the afternoon on how workshop attendees can develop their own partnership evaluations, drawing on established best practices, new insights, and rubrics developed specifically for global service-learning research.
As a result of the session, participants will be able to:
1. Describe and explain diverse research methods and pedagogical tools for assessing how global and immersive service-learning programs impact communities in a variety of contexts;
2. Identify how approaches to community engaged research can be used to assess community needs and assets, evaluate program impact and inform policy; and
3. Design a research and/or community assessment plan in collaboration with fellow participants and facilitators.
References:
Ausland, A. 2010. “Poverty Tourism Taxonomy 2.0” on Staying for Tea. http://stayingfortea.org/2010/08/27/poverty-tourism-taxonomy-2-0/
Banerjee, A. & Duflo, E. (2011). Poor economics: A radical rethinking of the way to fight global poverty. Public Affairs: New York.
Bringle, R. G., & Hatcher, J. A. (2011). International service learning. In R. G. Bringle, J. A. Hatcher, & S. G. Jones (Eds.), International service learning: Conceptual frameworks and research (pp. 3-28). Sterling, VA: Stylus Publishing.
Bringle, R., Hatcher, J., and Jones, S. (2011). International Service Learning: Conceptual Frameworks and Research. Sterling, VA: Stylus.
Chambers, R. (1997). Whose Reality Counts? Putting the First Last. Intermediate Technology Communications. London: UK.
Comhlamh’s Code of Good Practice. http://www.volunteeringoptions.org/WhatWeDo/CodeofGoodPractice/tabid/75/Default.aspx
Chisholm, L. (2003). Partnerships for international service-learning. In B. Jacoby (Ed.), Building partnerships for service-learning (pp. 259-288). San Francisco, CA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Community-Campus Partnerships for Health. (2012). Community-Based Participatory Research. Downloaded from http://www.ccph.info/ on December 11, 2012.
Cronin Mather, M. (2013). Foundation for Sustainable Development: Sustainability Assessment Report 2012. San Francisco, FSD.
Escobar, A. (1994). Encountering development: The making and unmaking of the third world. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Hartman, E. & Chaire, C. (2012). Market pressures, ideals, and fair trade learning. Presentation at the International Association for Research on Service-Learning and Community Engagement, Baltimore, MD, 9/12.
Hartman, E., Kiely, R., Boettcher, C., & Friedrichs, J. (Under Contract, 2013).Building a better world: The pedagogy and practice of global service-learning. Sterling, CA: Stylus.
Hartman, E., Morris-Paris, C., & Blache-Cohen, B. (2013). Tourism and Transparency: Navigating Ethical Risks in Voluntourism with Fair Trade Learning. Africa Insight (42) 2.
Irie, E., Daniel, C., Cheplick, T., & Phillips, A. (2010). The worth of what they do: The impact of short-term immersive Jewish service-learning on host communities. A report for Repair the World by BTW Consulting.
Kiely, R & Hartman, E. (2011). Qualitative Research Methods in International Service-Learning. In R.G. Bringle, J.A. Hatcher, and S. Jones (Eds.), International Service-Learning: Conceptual Frameworks and Research. Sterling, VA: Stylus Publishing.
Kiely, R. & Nielsen, D. (2003). International service-learning: The importance of Partnerships. Community College Journal, 39-41.
Lough, B. J., Moore McBride, A. M. & Sherraden, M. S. (2010). Perceived impacts of international service on volunteers: Interim results from a quasi-experimental study. Global Economy and Development at Brookings.
Mdee, A. and Emmott, R. (2008). Social enterprise with international impact: the case for fair trade certification of volunteer tourism. Education, Knowledge, and Economy. 2(3).
Reynolds, N. P. (2013). Is international service-learning win-win?: A case study of an engineering service-learning partnership. Dissertation.
Ruiz, A. Warchal, J. Chapdelaine, A. & Wells, C. (2010). International service-learning: Who benefits? In: P. L. Lin (Ed.). Service-Learning in Higher Education: National and International Connections. University of Indianapolis Press.
Sharp, E.K. & Dear, S. Points of discomfort: Reflections on power and partnerships in international service-learning.
Smith, L. (1999). Decolonizing Methodologies. Research and Indigenous Peoples. Zed Books LTD: New York.
Stoecker, R. & Tryon, E. (2009). Unheard voices: Community organizations and service learning, Temple University Press: Philadelphia.
Strand, K. J. (2000). Community-based research as pedagogy. Community Service Learning, 7(1), 85-96.
Strand, K., et.al. (2003). Community based research and higher education. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Tonkin, H. (Ed.). (2004). Service-learning across cultures: Promise and achievement. New York, NY: The International Partnership for Service Learning and Leadership Press.
Toms Smedley, C. (2013). International Volunteerism, Service and Development Impact in Latin America. Azusa Pacific University, Azusa, California.
Vande Berg, M., Paige, R.M. & Hemming Lou, K. (2012). Student learning abroad: What our students are learning, what they’re not, and what we can do about it. Sterling, VA: Stylus Publications, Llc.
Wells, C., Warchal, J., Ruiz, A., & Chapdelaine, A. (2011). Ethical issues in research on international service learning. In: R.G. Bringle, J. A. Hatcher, & S. G. Jones (Eds.). International service learning: Conceptual frameworks and research. Sterling, VA: Stylus.
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